Politiki z’ibinyabutabire ku isi yose n’uruhare rw’ingenzi rw’ibisubizo byo gufunga ibikoresho bigezweho
Inganda za semiconductor ku isi ziri mu gihe cy’ingenzi, zigizwe n’urusobe rw’ingamba nshya za leta, ingamba zikomeye z’igihugu, n’intego idahwema yo gukoresha ikoranabuhanga mu buryo buciriritse. Nubwo hibandwa cyane ku gushushanya lithography no gushushanya chips, guhagarara kw’uburyo bwose bwo gukora ibintu bishingiye ku kintu cy’ingenzi: kwizerwa ku buryo budasubirwaho muri buri gice, cyane cyane seal zifite imikorere myiza. Iyi nkuru irasuzuma impinduka ziriho ubu mu mategeko n’impamvu ibisubizo bigezweho byo gufunga biturutse ku nganda zihariye ari ingenzi cyane kurusha mbere hose. Igice cya 1: Ivugurura rya Politiki Mpuzamahanga n'Ingaruka Zayo mu Nganda
Mu rwego rwo guhangana n’ibibazo bya politiki n’ibibazo by’uruhererekane rw’ibicuruzwa, ibihugu bikomeye birimo kuvugurura imiterere yabyo y’ibikoresho bya semiconductor binyuze mu mategeko akomeye n’ishoramari. - Itegeko rya Amerika ry’ibice by’imashini n’ubumenyi: Rigamije guteza imbere inganda n’ubushakashatsi mu gihugu, ritanga inkunga yo kubaka ibikoresho ku butaka bwa Amerika. Ku bakora ibikoresho n’abatanga ibikoresho, bivuze kubahiriza amahame agenga kubahiriza amategeko no kugaragaza ko ari inyangamugayo cyane kugira ngo bagire uruhare muri uru ruhererekane rw’ibikoresho ruvuguruye.
- Itegeko ry’Uburayi rigenga imashini zikoreshwa mu gucuruza ...
- Ingamba z'Igihugu muri Aziya: Ibihugu nk'Ubuyapani, Koreya y'Epfo n'Ubushinwa bikomeje gushora imari mu nganda zabyo za semiconductor, byibanda ku kwiyubaka no gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho mu gupakira. Ibi bitanga ibidukikije bitandukanye kandi bisaba imbaraga ku bice by'ingenzi.
Ingaruka z’izi politiki ni ukwihutisha ibikorwa by’ubwubatsi n’udushya mu mikorere ku isi, bigashyira igitutu gikomeye ku ruhererekane rw’ibicuruzwa byose kugira ngo bitange ibintu byongera umusaruro, bitabangamira, umusaruro n’igihe cyo gukora. Igice cya 2: Imbogamizi itagaragara: Impamvu Seals ari Umutungo w'Ingamba
Mu bidukikije bikomeye byo gukora semiconductor, ibice bisanzwe birananirwa. Gukata, gushyiramo no gusukura bikubiyemo imiti ikaze, ivu rya plasma, n'ubushyuhe bukabije. Imbogamizi z'ingenzi mu bidukikije bya Fab: - Kumena plasma: Kugaragara kuri plasma zishingiye kuri fluorine na chlorine zirimo kwangirika cyane.
- Kuraho umwuka uva mu binyabutabire (CVD): Ubushyuhe bwinshi n'imyuka itera ingaruka mbi.
- Uburyo bwo gusukura amazi: Gukora ku bintu bishongesha umubiri cyane nka aside sulfurike na peroxide ya hydrogen.
Muri ubu buryo, ikimenyetso gisanzwe si igice kimwe gusa, ahubwo ni ikintu kimwe gusa cyangiritse. Kwangirika bishobora gutera: - Kwanduzwa: Kubyara uduce duto duturutse ku dusimba two mu bwoko bwa "seal" twangiritse byangiza umusaruro wa wafer.
- Igihe cyo Guhagarika Ibikoresho: Gusana ibikoresho bisimbura ibipfunyika mu buryo butunguranye byahagaritse ibikoresho byatwaye miliyoni nyinshi z'amadolari.
- Kudahuza kw'imikorere: Gusohora amazi mu buryo buto bibangamira ubuziranenge bw'ibikoresho bidafite aho bibogamiye ndetse no kugenzura uburyo bikorwamo.
Igice cya 3: Igipimo cya Zahabu: Impeta za Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM)
Aha niho ubumenyi bw'ibikoresho bigezweho bubera igikoresho cy'ingenzi. Impeta za O-Rings za Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) zigaragaza ikoranabuhanga ryo gufunga ku nganda za semiconductor. - Ubudahangarwa bw'ibinyabutabire butagira urugero: FFKM itanga ubudahangarwa ku bintu birenga 1800 birimo plasma, aside zikomeye, n'ibice by'ibanze, biruta cyane FKM (FKM / Viton).
- Ubushyuhe Budasanzwe: Bugumana ubuziranenge mu bushyuhe buhoraho burenga 300°C (572°F) ndetse n'ubushyuhe bwinshi cyane.
- Ubwiza Buhanitse: Ibinyabutabire bya FFKM byo mu rwego rwo hejuru byakozwe kugira ngo bigabanye umusaruro w’udusimba no gusohora imyuka, bikaba ari ingenzi cyane mu kubungabunga amahame y’icyumba cyo gusukura akenewe cyane mu gukora utudomo tw’inganda.
Ku bacunga ibikoresho by’ubugeni n’abashushanya ibikoresho, kugaragaza imitako ya FFKM si ikiguzi ahubwo ni ishoramari mu gukoresha ibikoresho neza no kurengera umusaruro. Uruhare rwacu: Gutanga icyizere aho ari ingenzi cyane
Muri Ningbo Yokey Precision Technology, turasobanukiwe ko mu isi ikomeye yo gukora ibikoresho bya semiconductor, nta mwanya wo kumvikana. Ntabwo turi abacuruza ibipfukisho bya rubber gusa; turi abatanga ibisubizo ku bikorwa bigoye cyane mu nganda. Ubuhanga bwacu buri mu buhanga no gukora ibikoresho byo gufunga neza cyane, harimo na FFKM O-Rings zemejwe, zujuje ibisabwa n'inganda zikora ibikoresho bya semiconductor ku isi (OEMs). Dukorana bya hafi n'abafatanyabikorwa bacu kugira ngo dukore ibishoboka byose kugira ngo ibikoresho byabo bigire umusaruro kandi byizerwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira 10-2025 
