Ikimenyetso cya X-Impeta: Igisubizo Cyambere Kubibazo bya Kashe bigezweho
Umwanya wo gusaba
Mu rwego rwo gukora amamodoka, ibicuruzwa bya X-Impeta bitanga imikorere myiza yo gufunga, kurinda ibice byingenzi nka moteri no kohereza. Birinda amavuta gusohora, kwemeza imikorere ya powertrain ihamye, kongera igihe cyimodoka, no kugabanya amafaranga yo kubungabunga. Mumashanyarazi mashya yimodoka ya batiri, bahagarika ubushuhe nibihumanya, kurinda umutekano wa bateri no kwizerwa, bityo bigafasha iterambere ryinganda.
Mu kirere cyo mu kirere, ibicuruzwa bya X-Impeta, hamwe no kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, umuvuduko mwinshi, hamwe na ruswa yangiza imiti, byujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa kugira ngo ibikoresho. Bemeza ko kashe yizewe muri sisitemu ya hydraulic na lisansi, hamwe nogutwara icyogajuru hamwe na sisitemu yo gufasha ubuzima, kurinda ibikorwa byindege no gushyigikira ubushakashatsi bwikirere.
Mu nganda zikora inganda, ibicuruzwa bya X-Impeta bikoreshwa cyane mubikoresho bya mashini, sisitemu yo kuvoma, na valve. Zirinda neza gutemba kwamazi na gaze, kuzamura umusaruro, no kugabanya imyanda yingufu n’umwanda w’ibidukikije. Mu nganda zitunganya ibiribwa n’inganda zikoreshwa mu bya farumasi, guhangana n’ibitangazamakuru byo mu rwego rw’ibiribwa n’imiti bitanga ubuziranenge n’umutekano, byujuje isuku y’inganda n’umutekano.
Mu bikoresho bya elegitoroniki n’umuriro w'amashanyarazi, ibicuruzwa bya X-Impeta bitanga ibisubizo bifunga ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki. Zirinda kwinjiza umukungugu, ubushuhe, hamwe na gaze zangiza, kurinda imbaho zumuzunguruko nibigize, bityo bigatuma ibikoresho byizerwa. Zikoreshwa cyane muri terefone zigendanwa, mudasobwa, sitasiyo y'itumanaho, n'ibindi bikoresho, bitanga inkunga yo guteza imbere inganda.
Mu murima wibikoresho byubuvuzi, ibicuruzwa bya X-Impeta, birangwa nubusobanuro buhanitse, kwizerwa cyane, hamwe na biocompatibilité, byemeza kashe y’ibikoresho byubuvuzi. Bemeza umutekano n’ubwizerwe bwibikorwa byubuvuzi birimo ibikoresho nka siringi, infusion, hamwe na mashini ya hemodialysis, bifasha kugabanya ibibazo byubuvuzi no gushyigikira ibikorwa byubuzima.
Ibyiza byibicuruzwa
I. Imikorere idasanzwe yo gushiraho ikimenyetso
- Ingwate yuzuye yo gufunga: Ibicuruzwa X-Impeta, hamwe nuburyo bwihariye, birashobora gufunga neza amazi, gaze, nibindi bitangazamakuru. Zigumana ituze kandi zirinda kumeneka no mu muvuduko mwinshi, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, hamwe n’ibidukikije bigoye, bigatuma imikorere y’ibikoresho yizewe.
- Guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere: Birakwiriye ku buryo butandukanye bw'imirimo n'ibidukikije, uhereye ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru no ku muvuduko ukabije wa peteroli bifunga moteri y’imodoka kugeza kuri sisitemu ya hydraulic na lisansi yizewe cyane mu bikoresho byo mu kirere, ndetse no gukenera imashini n’imiyoboro ikoreshwa mu nganda, ibicuruzwa X-Impeta birashobora kuzuza ibisabwa bitandukanye.
II. Kwizerwa kwinshi
- Kuramba: Byakozwe mubikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge byatoranijwe neza kandi bivurwa bidasanzwe, ibicuruzwa bya X-Impeta bifite ibintu byiza byumubiri nubumara. Barashobora kwihanganira kugenda, guhindagurika kwubushyuhe, hamwe nisuri yibitangazamakuru mugukoresha igihe kirekire, kurwanya gusaza no kwambara. Ibi biganisha kumurimo muremure, kugabanya ibikoresho byananiranye nibiciro byo kubungabunga.
- Igihagararo: Mugihe gikora ibikoresho, ibicuruzwa bya X-Impeta bikomeza guhagarara neza, bitatewe no kunyeganyega cyangwa ingaruka. Ndetse no mubihe bigoye nko gukora imitwaro myinshi hamwe no gutangira guhagarara kenshi, bakomeza gukora byizewe, bareba imikorere yibikoresho bihoraho kandi bihamye nibikorwa byinganda.
III. Umutekano mwinshi
- Umutekano wibikoresho: Mubice bikomeye nkibinyabiziga n’ikirere, ibicuruzwa bya X-Impeta birinda kumeneka amavuta n’ibicanwa bishobora gutera inkongi cyangwa guturika. Mu ipaki ya batiri yimodoka nshya yingufu, bahagarika ubushuhe n’umwanda kugirango birinde imiyoboro ngufi n’umuriro, bigatuma ibikoresho bikoreshwa neza.
- Umutekano w’umuntu ku giti cye: Mu gutunganya ibiribwa n’inganda zikora imiti, kurwanya imiti y’ibiribwa n’ibitangazamakuru bya farumasi bituma ubwiza bw’ibicuruzwa n'umutekano, birinda kwangirika kwangiza ibintu byangiza. Mubikoresho byubuvuzi, biocompatibilité nziza igabanya impanuka zubuvuzi kandi ikarinda umutekano w’abarwayi.
Imikoreshereze
1. Itangazamakuru ryabujijwe
Irinde rwose guhura na:
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Umuyoboro mwinshi cyane: Acetone, Methyl Ethyl Ketone (MEK);
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Ibidukikije bya Ozone (birashobora gutera reberi);
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Hydrocarbone ya chlorine (urugero, chloroform, dichloromethane);
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Nitro hydrocarbone (urugero, nitromethane).
Impamvu: Ibi bitangazamakuru bitera reberi kubyimba, gukomera, cyangwa kwangirika kwimiti, biganisha ku kunanirwa kashe.
2. Itangazamakuru rihuza
Basabwe kuri:
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Ibicanwa (lisansi, mazutu), amavuta yo gusiga;
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Amazi ya Hydraulic, amavuta ya silicone;
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Amazi (amazi meza / amazi yo mu nyanja), amavuta;
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Umwuka, imyuka ya inert.
Icyitonderwa: Emeza ibintu bifatika kugirango bigaragare igihe kirekire (urugero, NBR / FKM / EPDM itandukanye).
3. Imipaka ikora
4. Kwishyiriraho no Kubungabunga
Ibisabwa by'ingenzi:
- Kwihanganira Groove: Igishushanyo kuri ISO 3601; irinde gukabya gukabije (compression) cyangwa kurekura (risque extrusion);
- Kurangiza hejuru: Ra ≤0.4μm (kashe ya axial), Ra ≤0.2μm (kashe ya radiyo);
- Isuku: Kuraho imyanda yose / ivumbi mbere yo kuyishyiraho;
- Gusiga amavuta: Ubuso bwa kashe bugomba gushyirwaho amavuta ahuje (urugero, silikoni ishingiye).
5. Kwirinda kunanirwa
- Igenzura risanzwe: Gabanya inzinguzingo zo gusimbuza ozone / imiti yerekana ibidukikije;
- Igenzura ryanduye: Shyiramo akayunguruzo muri sisitemu ya hydraulic (isuku yintego ISO 4406 16/14/11);
- Kuzamura ibikoresho:
- Kugaragaza lisansi → Shyira imbere FKM (Fluorocarbon Rubber);
- Gukoresha ubushyuhe bwagutse → Hitamo HNBR (Hydrogenated Nitrile) cyangwa FFKM (Perfluoroelastomer).
