Izitywino zerabha ezisebenza kakuhle kuThutho lweZitimela: Ukhuseleko lokuqhuba kunye nokuzinza kuThutho lweZitimela oluhamba ngesantya esiphezulu

1. Ukuqinisekisa uBuchule beKhabini obungenamoya

Oololiwe abakhawulezayo basebenza ngesantya esingaphezulu kwe-300 km/h, bevelisa uxinzelelo olukhulu lwe-aerodynamic kunye nokungcangcazela. Izitywino zerabha ezibunjiweyo zeprimiyamu zibalulekile ekugcineni ukuthembeka kwekhabhinethi. Iigasket zethu zerabha eziphambili kunye nezitywino zomnyango zithintela ukuvuza komoya, ziqinisekisa uxinzelelo oluzinzileyo lwekhabhinethi kwaye zinciphise ukulahleka kwamandla kwiinkqubo ze-HVAC. Oku akupheleli nje ekuphuculeni intuthuzelo yabakhweli kodwa kukwanciphisa iindleko zokusebenza ngokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla.

2. Ukudambisa ukudlidliza kwiindlela ezigudileyo

Ulawulo lwe-NVH (Noise, Vibration, and Harshness) lubaluleke kakhulu kwi-high speed rail. Ii-raber zokwahlulahlula ezenziwe ngokwezifiso kunye nee-anti-vibration mounts zifunxa ukuthuthumela kwi-track participate, zikhusela i-electronics ebuthathaka kwaye ziphucula umgangatho wokuhamba. Umzekelo, izinto ze-elastomeric zisetyenziswa kwiinkqubo ze-bogie zenethiwekhi eziphambili ze-rail ezifana ne-Shinkansen yaseJapan, zinegalelo ekusebenzeni kwazo okutyibilikayo.

3. Izinto ezibalulekileyo zokuthintela imozulu

Ukususela kwizihlanganisi ezingaphantsi kwesithuthi ukuya kwiikhabhathi zombane eziphahleni, iimeko ezinzima zokusingqongileyo zibeka umngcipheko kwiinkqubo zikaloliwe. Izitywini zerabha ezihlala ixesha elide zibonelela ngokhuseleko olungangeni manzi noluthuli kwiibhokisi zokuxhuma, iinkqubo zeebhuleki, kunye noqhagamshelo lwe-pantograph. Ngexesha lemozulu embi kakhulu—njengokuwa kwekhephu eScandinavia okanye izivuthuvuthu zesanti kuMbindi Mpuma—ezi zitywini ziqinisekisa ukusebenza okungapheliyo, zandisa ubomi bezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo.

4. Ulawulo lweThermal kwiiYunithi zamandla

Oololiwe abakhawulezayo baxhomekeke kwiimoto ezinamandla zokudonsa kunye neetransformer ezivelisa ubushushu obukhulu. Izitywino zerabha ezimelana nobushushu kunye nee-insulation pads zisusa ubushushu ngokufanelekileyo, zithintela ubushushu obugqithisileyo kwiindawo ezixineneyo. Le teknoloji ibalulekile kwiinkqubo ezifana noololiwe baseTshayina baseFuxing, apho uzinzo lobushushu luchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukhuseleko lokusebenza kunye namaxesha okugcinwa.

5. Uzinzo Ngezisombululo Eziphinda Zisetyenziswe

Njengoko uthungelwano lweenqwelo-moya zehlabathi lubeka phambili ukususwa kweekhabhoni, izitywino zerabha ezinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo zihambelana neenjongo zoqoqosho olujikelezayo. Zenziwe ukusuka kwi-30% yomxholo ophinda usetyenziswe kwaye zihambelana neenkqubo zokubumba ezikhupha ukungcola okuncinci, ezi zinto zinciphisa inkunkuma ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukusebenza. Abaqhubi beenqwelo-moya zaseYurophu, kuquka iDeutsche Bahn, baya besamkela izisombululo ezinjalo ukuhlangabezana nemigangatho eqinileyo yozinzo lwe-EU.

Kutheni Kubalulekile Ehlabathini Lonke

Njengoko iiprojekthi ezintsha zoololiwe zingaphezulu kwama-60% zijolise ekufakweni kombane kunye nokuphuculwa kwesantya ngo-2030, imfuno yezisombululo zokutywina ezithembekileyo iyanda.