Ma ke kahua ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe o ka hana semiconductor, pono kēlā me kēia hana i ka pololei a me ka maʻemaʻe. ʻO nā hōʻailona kāpili kūikawā, e like me nā mea koʻikoʻi e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ka hana paʻa o nā mea hana hana a mālama i kahi kaiapuni hana maʻemaʻe loa, he hopena pololei i ka hua a me ka hana o nā huahana semiconductor. I kēia lā, e noʻonoʻo mākou i ke ʻano o ka hana koʻikoʻi o nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi e like me fluororubber a me perfluoroelastomer i ka hana semiconductor.
I. Nā Koina Koʻikoʻi o nā Kaiapuni Hana Semiconductor
Hana ʻia ka hana semiconductor i loko o nā lumi maʻemaʻe, kahi kiʻekiʻe loa nā koi hoʻomaʻemaʻe kaiapuni. Hiki i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o nā mea hoʻohaumia ke hoʻoulu i nā pōkiʻi pōkole a i ʻole nā pilikia hana ʻē aʻe. Eia kekahi, ʻo ke kaʻina hana e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano kemika koʻikoʻi loa, e like me photoresists, etching solutions, a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai. Eia kekahi, ʻike kekahi mau kaʻina hana i ka nui o ka wela a me ke kaomi. No ka laʻana, etching a me ion implantation kaʻina hana kiʻekiʻe wela a me ke kaomi i loko o ka lako. Eia kekahi, hiki i ka precipitates mai nā sila ke hopena koʻikoʻi i ka hana semiconductor. Hiki ke hoʻohaumia i nā mea semiconductor a i ʻole nā kaʻina hana, e hoʻopau i ka pololei o ke kaʻina hana.
II. Nā Hana Koʻikoʻi o nā Sila Rubber Kūikawā
1. Kāohi ʻana i ka hoʻohaumia ʻana i ka ʻāpana: Hoʻopaʻa maikaʻi ʻia nā sila kāpili kūikawā i ka lepo, nā mea haumia, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe mai ke kaiapuni o waho mai ke komo ʻana i ka lako, mālama i kahi maʻemaʻe. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i nā sila perfluoroelastomer ma ke ʻano he laʻana, ʻo kā lākou ʻili paheʻe e kūʻē i ka absorption particle. ʻO kā lākou maʻalahi maikaʻi loa e hiki ai iā lākou ke hoʻopili paʻa i nā ʻāpana mea hana, e hana ana i kahi pale hoʻopaʻa hilinaʻi a me ka hōʻoia ʻana i ke kaʻina hana semiconductor ʻaʻole i hoʻopōʻino ʻia.
2. Ke pale ʻana i ka ʻino kino: ʻO nā sila e like me ka fluorocarbon a me ka perfluoroelastomer e hāʻawi i ke kūpaʻa maikaʻi loa i nā reagents kemika i hoʻohana mau ʻia i ka hana semiconductor. Kūpaʻa nā sila Fluorocarbon i nā ʻakika maʻamau a me ka alkaline a me nā mea hoʻoheheʻe organik, ʻoiai ʻo nā sila perfluoroelastomer e paʻa loa i nā kaiapuni kemika nui a me ka corrosive. No ka laʻana, i loko o nā kaʻina hana etching pulu, hiki i nā sila perfluoroelastomer ke pale i ka pilina lōʻihi me nā hopena etching acidic nui me ka ʻole o ka corrosion, e hōʻoia ana i ka sila a me ka paʻa o nā mea hana.
3. Hoʻololi i ka Temperature a me ka Pressure Fluctuations: ʻO nā lako hana semiconductor e ʻike i ka ʻike pinepine ʻana i ka wela a me ka piʻi ʻana i ka wā o ka hana. Pono nā hōʻailona kāpili kūikawā maikaʻi loa i ke kūpaʻa kiʻekiʻe a me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, a me ka elasticity maikaʻi a me ke kūpaʻa paʻi. Mālama ʻo Fluororubber sila i ka elasticity maikaʻi loa a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā waiwai i loko o kahi pae wela, e hoʻololi ana i ka loli ʻana o ka mahana i ka wā o ka hana ʻana. ʻO nā sila Perfluoroelastomer, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole kū wale i nā mahana kiʻekiʻe akā ke kūʻē nei hoʻi i ka lilo ʻana i mea paʻakikī a palupalu paha i nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, mālama i ka hana hoʻopaʻa hilinaʻi a me ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka hana maʻamau o nā mea hana ma lalo o nā kūlana hana paʻakikī.
4. Ka hoomalu ana i ka pilikia o ka ua: He mea ko'iko'i ka hoomalu ana i ka ua mai na sila i ka hana semiconductor. Hoʻohana ʻia nā hōʻailona lāʻau kūikawā e like me fluoroelastomer a me perfluoroelastomer i nā formulations optimized a me nā kaʻina hana e hōʻemi i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hoʻohui like ʻole, a laila e hōʻemi ana i ka hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia o nā haumia e like me nā molekala liʻiliʻi a me nā ion metala i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana. ʻO kēia mau hiʻohiʻona haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole lilo nā sila i kumu kumu o ka hoʻohaumia ʻana, e mālama ana i ke kaiapuni ultra-maʻemaʻe e pono ai no ka hana semiconductor.
III. Nā Koina Hana a me nā Koho Koho no nā Sila Rubber Kūikawā
1. Pono e pili ana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe: ʻo ka ʻili o ka ʻili, ka volatility, a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā ʻāpana he mau hōʻailona nui o nā sila. ʻO nā sila me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i nā ʻāpana, ʻoiai ʻo ka volatility haʻahaʻa e hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ke kinoea organik mai nā sila i nā wahi wela kiʻekiʻe. I ke koho ʻana i nā sila, e hoʻokahua i nā huahana me nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā e hāʻawi ana i ka volatility haʻahaʻa a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā ʻāpana. No ka laʻana, hāʻawi nā sila perfluoroelastomer i mālama ʻia i ka plasma i kahi ʻili maʻalahi a hoʻemi pono i ka volatility. Eia kekahi, e noʻonoʻo i nā waiwai hoʻokuʻu o ka sila a koho i nā huahana i loaʻa i ka hoʻāʻo hoʻokuʻu koʻikoʻi e hōʻoia i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻole ʻana i nā hoʻokuʻu ʻino i nā kaiapuni hana semiconductor.
2. Hoʻohālikelike kemika: E koho i ka mea hoʻopalekana kūpono e pili ana i nā reagents kemika kikoʻī i loaʻa i ka wā hana semiconductor. ʻO nā ʻano like ʻole o ka fluoroelastomer a me ka perfluoroelastomer he ʻokoʻa ke kūʻē ʻana i nā kemika like ʻole. No nā kaʻina hana e pili ana i nā waikawa oxidizing ikaika, pono e koho i nā sila perfluoroelastomer oxidizing nui. No nā kaʻina hana e pili ana i nā mea hoʻoheheʻe kūlohelohe maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kumu kūʻai o nā sila fluoroelastomer.
3. Nā waiwai kino: Loaʻa kēia i ka paʻakikī, modulus elastic, a me ka hoʻonohonoho hoʻoemi. ʻO nā sila me ka paʻakikī haʻahaʻa e hōʻoia i ka sila maikaʻi me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka hoʻokomo ʻana a me ka wehe ʻana. Hōʻike ka modulus elastic a me ka hoʻonohonoho hoʻopili i ke kūpaʻa hana o kahi sila ma lalo o ke koʻikoʻi lōʻihi. I loko o ka wela wela a me ke kaomi kiʻekiʻe, pono e koho ʻia nā sila me ka liʻiliʻi o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana e hōʻoia i ka hana hoʻopaʻa paʻa i ka wā lōʻihi.
IV. Hoʻomākaʻikaʻi ʻana i nā hihia noiʻi
Ua ʻike ʻia kahi mea hana semiconductor kaulana i ka ʻino pinepine ʻana a me ka ʻelemakule o nā sila ʻōpala maʻamau i nā mea hana etching ma kāna laina hana chip. Ua alakaʻi kēia i nā leaks o loko, ka hopena i ka pono o ka hana a me ka hōʻemi nui ʻana i nā hua chip ma muli o ka hoʻohaumia ʻana. Eia kekahi, ua hoʻokuʻu nā sila maʻamau i ka nui o nā haumia organik i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana kiʻekiʻe, e hoʻohaumia i ka mea semiconductor a me ka hana ʻana i ka huahana paʻa ʻole. Ma hope o ka hoʻololi ʻana iā lākou me nā sila perfluoroelastomer i hana ʻia e kā mākou hui, ua hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi ʻia ka paʻa o nā mea hana. Ma hope o hoʻokahi makahiki o ka nānā mau ʻana i ka hana, ʻaʻole i hōʻike nā sila i nā hōʻailona o ka corrosion a i ʻole ka ʻelemakule, e mālama ana i kahi maʻemaʻe o loko, a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā hua chip mai 80% a ʻoi aku ma mua o 95%. Ua hoʻokō ʻia kēia ma muli o ke kūpaʻa kemika maikaʻi loa o nā sila perfluoroelastomer, nā hiʻohiʻona haʻahaʻa o ka ua, a me nā waiwai kino maikaʻi loa, e hopena i nā pono waiwai nui no ka hui.
Ka hopena: I loko o ka ʻoihana hana semiconductor, e hoʻoikaika nei no ka pololei a me ka maʻemaʻe, hoʻokani ʻia nā sila kopa kūikawā. ʻO nā hōʻailona kāpili kūikawā e like me ka fluoropolymer a me ka perfluoroelastomer, me kā lākou hana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, me ka mālama ʻana i ka ua, e hāʻawi i ka sila hilinaʻi no nā lako hana semiconductor, e kōkua ana i ka ʻoihana e hoʻomau i ka holomua i nā pae ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Oct-17-2025