Kodi "REACH" ndi chiyani?

Zinthu zonse zopangira ndi zinthu zomalizidwa za Ningbo Yokey Procision technology Co., Ltd zapambana mayeso a "kufikira".

Kodi "REACH" ndi chiyani?

REACH ndi lamulo la European Community pankhani ya mankhwala ndi kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo motetezeka (EC 1907/2006). Limayang'ana pa Kulembetsa, Kuwunika, Kuvomereza ndi Kuletsa Zinthu Zamankhwala. Lamuloli linayamba kugwira ntchito pa 1 June 2007.

Cholinga cha REACH ndikupititsa patsogolo chitetezo cha thanzi la anthu ndi chilengedwe mwa kuzindikira bwino komanso koyambirira kwa zinthu zamkati mwa mankhwala. Nthawi yomweyo, REACH ikufuna kupititsa patsogolo luso lamakono komanso mpikisano wamakampani opanga mankhwala a EU. Ubwino wa dongosolo la REACH udzabwera pang'onopang'ono, pamene zinthu zambiri zikuchulukirachulukira mu REACH.

Lamulo la REACH limapatsa makampani udindo waukulu wowongolera zoopsa zomwe zimabwera chifukwa cha mankhwala komanso kupereka chidziwitso chachitetezo pa zinthuzi. Opanga ndi otumiza kunja akuyenera kusonkhanitsa chidziwitso cha katundu wa mankhwala awo, zomwe zingathandize kuti azigwiritse ntchito bwino, ndikulembetsa chidziwitsocho mu database yayikulu yoyendetsedwa ndi European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) ku Helsinki. Bungweli limagwira ntchito ngati mfundo yayikulu mu REACH system: limayang'anira ma database ofunikira kuti agwiritse ntchito dongosololi, limayang'anira kuwunika mozama kwa mankhwala okayikitsa ndipo likumanga database ya anthu onse momwe ogula ndi akatswiri angapezere chidziwitso cha zoopsa.

Lamuloli likufunanso kuti mankhwala oopsa kwambiri asinthidwe pang'onopang'ono ngati njira zina zoyenera zapezeka. Kuti mudziwe zambiri werengani: REACH mwachidule.

Chimodzi mwa zifukwa zazikulu zopangira ndi kugwiritsa ntchito REACH Regulation chinali chakuti zinthu zambiri zapangidwa ndikugulitsidwa pamsika ku Europe kwa zaka zambiri, nthawi zina zambiri, komabe palibe chidziwitso chokwanira pa zoopsa zomwe zimadza pa thanzi la anthu ndi chilengedwe. Pakufunika kudzaza mipata yazidziwitso izi kuti makampani athe kuwunika zoopsa ndi zoopsa za zinthuzi, ndikuzindikira ndikukhazikitsa njira zowongolera zoopsa kuti ateteze anthu ndi chilengedwe.

Kuyambira pomwe REACH idapangidwa, zakhala zikudziwika komanso kuvomerezedwa kuti kufunika kodzaza mipata ya deta kungapangitse kuti nyama zoyeserera zigwiritsidwe ntchito kwambiri m'ma laboratories kwa zaka 10 zikubwerazi. Nthawi yomweyo, pofuna kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mayeso a nyama, REACH Regulation imapereka njira zingapo zosinthira zofunikira zoyesera ndikugwiritsa ntchito deta yomwe ilipo komanso njira zina zowunikira. Kuti mudziwe zambiri werengani: REACH ndi mayeso a nyama.

Malamulo a REACH akupititsidwa pang'onopang'ono kwa zaka 11. Makampani angapeze mafotokozedwe a REACH patsamba la ECHA, makamaka m'mapepala otsogolera, ndipo akhoza kulankhulana ndi ma helpdesk a dziko lonse.