"REACH" ni iki?

Ibikoresho byacu byose bya Ningbo Yokey Procision technology Co., Ltd, ibikoresho fatizo n'ibicuruzwa byarangiye byatsinze ikizamini cyo "kugera ku isoko".

"REACH" ni iki?

REACH ni Itegeko ry’Umuryango w’Uburayi rigenga imiti n’ikoreshwa ryayo mu mutekano (EC 1907/2006). Rivuga ku Iyandikwa, Isuzuma, Uruhushya no Kubuza Ibinyabutabire. Itegeko ryatangiye gukurikizwa ku ya 1 Kamena 2007.

Intego ya REACH ni ukunoza uburyo bwo kurengera ubuzima bw'abantu n'ibidukikije binyuze mu kumenya neza imiterere y'ibintu by'ubutabire. Muri icyo gihe, REACH igamije kongera udushya no guhangana n'inganda z'ibinyabutabire zo mu Muryango w'Ubumwe bw'u Burayi. Ibyiza bya sisitemu ya REACH bizagenda bigaruka buhoro buhoro, uko ibintu byinshi bigenda bishyirwa muri REACH.

Amabwiriza ya REACH ashyira imbere inganda mu gucunga ingaruka zikomoka ku binyabutabire no gutanga amakuru y’umutekano kuri ibyo bintu. Abakora n’abatumiza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga basabwa gukusanya amakuru ku miterere y’ibintu byabo bya chimique, bizatuma bifatwa neza, kandi bakandikisha amakuru mu bubiko bw’amakuru buyobowe n’Ikigo cy’Uburayi gishinzwe ibinyabutabire (ECHA) i Helsinki. Ikigo gikora nk'ingenzi muri sisitemu ya REACH: gicunga amakuru akenewe kugira ngo ubu buryo bukore, gihuza isuzuma ryimbitse ry’ibinyabutabire bikekwa kandi kirimo kubaka ububiko rusange aho abaguzi n’inzobere bashobora kubona amakuru ajyanye n’ibyago.

Iri tegeko kandi risaba ko imiti iteza akaga cyane isimburanwa buhoro buhoro iyo habonetse ubundi buryo bukwiye. Ku bindi bisobanuro soma: REACH muri make.

Imwe mu mpamvu zikomeye zo guteza imbere no kwemeza Itegeko rya REACH ni uko hari ibintu byinshi byakozwe kandi bigashyirwa ku isoko mu Burayi mu myaka myinshi ishize, rimwe na rimwe bikaba byinshi cyane, nyamara nta makuru ahagije ku ngaruka bishobora guteza ku buzima bw'abantu n'ibidukikije. Hakenewe kuzuza ibi bibura by'amakuru kugira ngo inganda zishobore gusuzuma ingaruka n'ingaruka z'ibyo bintu, no kumenya no gushyira mu bikorwa ingamba zo gucunga ingaruka kugira ngo zirinde abantu n'ibidukikije.

Kuva REACH yatangira gutegurwa, byari bizwi kandi byemerwa ko gukenera kuzuza icyuho cy’amakuru byazatuma inyamaswa zo muri laboratwari zikoreshwa cyane mu myaka 10 iri imbere. Muri icyo gihe, kugira ngo hagabanywe umubare w’ibizamini by’inyamaswa, amabwiriza ya REACH atanga uburyo butandukanye bwo guhindura ibisabwa mu isuzuma no gukoresha amakuru ariho n’ubundi buryo bwo gusuzuma. Kugira ngo umenye byinshi soma: REACH n’ibizamini by’inyamaswa.

Ingingo za REACH ziri gushyirwa mu bikorwa mu gihe cy'imyaka 11. Ibigo bishobora kubona ibisobanuro bya REACH ku rubuga rwa ECHA, cyane cyane mu nyandiko z'ubuyobozi, kandi bishobora kuvugana n'ibigo by'ubufasha byo mu gihugu.