Chii chinonzi "REACH"?

Zvese zvigadzirwa zvedu zveNingbo Yokey Procision technology Co., Ltd 'zvakagadzirwa nezvinhu zvakagadziriswa uye zvigadzirwa zvakapedzwa zvakapasa bvunzo ye "kusvika".

Chii chinonzi "REACH"?

REACH ndiyo European Community Regulation pamusoro pemakemikari nekushandiswa kwawo zvakachengeteka (EC 1907/2006). Inobata nekunyoresa, kuongorora, mvumo uye kurambidza zvinhu zvemakemikari. Mutemo uyu wakatanga kushanda musi wa1 Chikumi 2007.

Chinangwa cheREACH ndechekuvandudza kuchengetedzwa kwehutano hwevanhu nezvakatipoteredza kuburikidza nekuziva zviri nani uye nekukurumidza hunhu hwezvinhu zvemakemikari. Panguva imwe chete, REACH ine chinangwa chekusimudzira hunyanzvi uye kukwikwidzana kweindasitiri yemakemikari yeEU. Mabhenefiti ehurongwa hweREACH achauya zvishoma nezvishoma, sezvo zvinhu zvakawanda zvichizoiswa muREACH.

Mutemo weREACH unoisa mutoro mukuru kumaindasitiri wekutarisira njodzi dzinobva kumakemikari uye kupa ruzivo rwekuchengetedza pamusoro pezvinhu izvi. Vagadziri nevanopinza zvinhu vanosungirwa kuunganidza ruzivo nezvehunhu hwezvinhu zvavo zvemakemikari, izvo zvinoita kuti zvikwanise kubatwa zvakachengeteka, uye kunyoresa ruzivo urwu mudhatabhesi repakati rinotungamirwa neEuropean Chemicals Agency (ECHA) muHelsinki. Iyo Agency inoshanda senzvimbo huru muhurongwa hweREACH: inotarisira dhatabhesi dzinodiwa kuti ishande, inotungamira kuongororwa kwakadzama kwemakemikari anofungidzirwa uye iri kuvaka dhatabhesi yeruzhinji umo vatengi nenyanzvi vanogona kuwana ruzivo rwengozi.

Mutemo uyu unodawo kuti pave nekutsiviwa kwemakemikari ane ngozi zvikuru kana dzimwe nzira dzakakodzera dzawanikwa. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo verenga: REACH muchidimbu.

Chimwe chezvikonzero zvikuru zvekugadzira nekugamuchira REACH Regulation ndechekuti zvinhu zvakawanda zvakagadzirwa uye zvakaiswa pamusika muEurope kwemakore mazhinji, dzimwe nguva zvakawanda kwazvo, asi hapana ruzivo rwakakwana pamusoro penjodzi dzazvinokonzera kuhutano hwevanhu nenharaunda. Pane chikonzero chekuzadza mipata iyi yeruzivo kuitira kuti indasitiri ikwanise kuongorora njodzi nezvinhu izvi, uye kuona nekushandisa matanho ekugadzirisa njodzi kuchengetedza vanhu nenharaunda.

Zvave zvichizivikanwa uye zvichigamuchirwa kubva pakunyorwa kweREACH kuti kudiwa kwekuzadza mipata yedata kwaizoguma nekushandiswa kwakawedzerwa kwemhuka dzemurabhoritari kwemakore gumi anotevera. Panguva imwe chete, kuitira kuderedza huwandu hwebvunzo dzemhuka, REACH Regulation inopa mikana yakawanda yekugadzirisa zvinodiwa zvebvunzo uye kushandisa data riripo uye dzimwe nzira dzekuongorora panzvimbo pezvo. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo verenga: REACH uye bvunzo dzemhuka.

Mitemo yeREACH iri kutangwa zvishoma nezvishoma kwemakore gumi nerimwe. Makambani anogona kuwana tsananguro dzeREACH pawebhusaiti yeECHA, kunyanya mumagwaro ekutungamira, uye anogona kubata madhipatimendi erubatsiro enyika.